Remember the account of the two men
walking along the road to Emmaus in Luke 24. They were
disheartened and sad. Jesus had been crucified, and
they were in despair about it. Jesus joined them and
opened God’s Word unto them expounding in all
the scriptures the things concerning himself. Upon arriving
in Emmaus they constrained him to spend the night with
them arguing that it was too late to continue traveling.
When he consented and broke bread with them, their eyes
were opened and he was known unto them. After Jesus
vanished out of their sight their joy overwhelmed them,
and they returned to Jerusalem to share what had happened.
Before returning they reasoned together saying:
Luke 24:32:
And they said one to another, Did not our heart burn
within us, while he talked with us by the way, and while
he opened to us the scriptures?
That’s the kind
of heartburn we want to have. They started their day
with negative heartbreak and ended it with positive
heartburn. What a difference in attitude. There is no
doubt that their attitude was affected by the time they
spent with Jesus.
Today I want to look at the foundation of an
advantageous attitude that springs from a genuine and
vital spiritual relationship with God. We will see five
activities that the Word identifies as springing from
a proper attitude and approach to life. We will see
the importance of:
1. Prayer and
Praise
2. Reading the Scriptures
3. Speaking the Word of God to Others
4. Giving of our Abundance
5. Fellowshipping with like minded believers.
The Greek word prothumos
is a key to unlock God’s heart on these activities.
It is a compound word, made up of the two words pro
and thumos. Pro means "before"
and can refer to rank, place or time. Here it refers
to time.
Bullinger translates thumos as “an
intense passion of the mind.” It does not describe
the heat of the fire, but rather the bursting forth
of the flame. Other definitions of thumos in
Thayer's Greek Lexicon are: "glow, ardor, the wine
of passion, inflaming wine." Bullinger translates
prothumos as “predisposed, willing, eager,
zealous.” When used with pro, it could
be translated as "passion before it subsides"
or "intensity at its peak." In other words,
psyched, wired, keyed, jazzed, stoked, or on fire!
I'll bet you can identify with this state of
mind; and by the way, that's what it is. It is not a
physical sensation. Perhaps you experienced it the first
time you spoke in tongues… Or ministered healing
to someone… Or had the eyes of your understanding
opened as God's Word melted your heart. That’s
a prothumos state of mind!
Prothumos shows a predisposition. What are
we predisposed to do? Well, do you think God may have
some suggestions as to what He thinks we ought to be
ready and willing to do? If you thought He might have
something to say, you would be right.
In the nine occurrences of the prothumos
word family we will find five direct actions that should
become a part of our temperament as a believer. In Hour
6 of Part III of Living in God’s Power,
“Redemption Realized,” Kevin Guigou covers
these five basics. As you do each one prothumosly,
you will be totally prothumofied.
Matthew 26:41:
Watch and pray, that ye enter not into temptation: the
spirit indeed is willing [prothumos], but the
flesh is weak [asthenês].
Mark 14:38:
Watch ye and pray, lest ye enter into temptation. The
spirit truly is ready [prothumos], but the
flesh is weak [asthenês].
These two verses regarding
the same incident give us the first two uses of the
word we are working. Here we find our word prothumos
translated both “ready” and “willing.”
Curiously, much of the heart of prothumos is
captured in our understanding of an attitude that is
ready and willing. The context of both of these verses
gives us the first step in stabilization, prayer and
praise.
Jesus Christ is in the garden of Gethsemane,
undergoing the greatest mental anguish any man will
ever endure. What keeps him going? His true and vital
spiritual relationship with God, his Father. We can
see the foundation of such a relationship in his exhortation
to the dozing disciples.
"Watch ye and pray.... "That's our
number one priority, maintaining the proper vertical
relationship with our Father. Prayer and praise form
the foundation. The spirit is prothumos. The
real you is always prothumos to pray and praise.
"The spirit is ready and willing, but the
flesh is weak [asthenês]. "Here
in its first use, we see prothumos specifically
contrasted with the word asthenês. Thus
one way we can see more depth of meaning of prothumos
is to look at asthenês, an antonym. Prothumos,
being ready and willing is the opposite of weakness.
Having our freewill attitude ready and willing provides
great strength for living.
Thayer gives the following shades of meaning
for asthenês based upon its Biblical
usages: "unable to achieve anything great; destitute
of power among men; weak and inferior; sluggish in doing
right; wanting in manliness and dignity; having no power
to promote piety and salvation; wanting in decision
about things lawful and unlawful."
The real you is prothumos in prayer
and praise. You are:
(1) able to achieve
greatness
(2) powerful among men
(3) strong and superior
(4) diligent in doing right
(5) full of courage, honor, and dignity
(6) able to promote piety and salvation
(7) decisive about things lawful and unlawful.
That's the picture
you should have of yourself. Prayer and praise is the
foundation for the other four activities. If our vertical
relationship with God is alive and vital, we will have
the strength to handle our horizontal relationships,
and the needs of life will be taken care of. When we
develop an attitude of prayer and praise, we will see
that God responds. He will talk back. This attitude
of prayer and praise will establish our humility, our
meekness, our thankfulness, and our ability to keep
our heads above the negatives of this world because
of our direct communion with God.
One New Testament Greek term for “praise”
is from the Greek words, “epaineõ”
and “epainos.” One translation
of these words is “applause.” Our lives
should be a walking applause, a standing ovation for
what the Father has done for and in us. When others
look at us, our lives should be an arrow, pointing straight
to the Father. The attention we receive should be reflected
to God and the Lord Jesus Christ. This all begins with
prayer and praise to God.
Ephesians 1:3-6:
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who hath blessed us with all spiritual blessings in
heavenly places in Christ: 4 According as he hath chosen
us in him before the foundation of the world, that we
should be holy and without blame before him in love: 5 Having predestinated us
unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself,
according to the good pleasure of his will, 6 To the praise [epainos]
of the glory of his grace, wherein he hath made us accepted
in the beloved.
Ephesians 1:12:
That we should be to the praise [epainos] of
his glory, who first trusted in Christ.
Philippians 4:8:
Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever
things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever
things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever
things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and
if there be any praise [epainos], think on
these things.
Colossians 4:2:
Continue in prayer, and watch in the same with thanksgiving;
Romans 12:12:
Rejoicing in hope; patient in tribulation; continuing
instant in prayer;
Philippians 4:6:
Be careful for nothing; but in every thing by prayer
and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests
be made known unto God.
In our day and time much
of our prayer and praise should be in the spirit. Part
of our infirmity is not knowing what we should pray
for as we ought (Romans 8:26). Speaking in tongues is
such a vital lever in our prayer life. Through it God
has made a way for us to engage in perfect prayer and
praise. It is the foundational manifestation, and we
can operate it as much or as little as we choose. Learning
how much God desires it and how many benefits it provides
the believer makes this activity even more exciting.
We ought be ready and willing at anytime to operate
this manifestation. God wants us prothumos
in prayer and praise.
In the next four weeks we will look at the remaining
activities in which we should be ready and willing to
engage. We should be predisposed to move in these categories,
and pursue opportunities to do so as they arise. Our
resolve will also guide us to their fulfillment as we
determine the way we should go.