SOUNDING OUT: But God Has Tempered the Body Together
The seventh usage of “but
God” is found in I Corinthians 12:24. Seven denotes
spiritual perfection. This occurrence speaks of the
spiritually perfect body of Christ that God has tempered
together, as well as, the nine manifestations that God
energizes as each believer wills to operate them. This
is the third time that alla is used showing contrast
in the most emphatic way.
Verses 12-27 paint a beautiful mind-picture of
how God works all in all. In it, He uses the analogy
of the members of the human body working together to
illustrate two great realities: First, the human body
is compared to the nine manifestations of the spirit,
where each manifestation is an important and integral
member of the whole body of manifestations. It illustrates
that all nine manifestations are important to each individual
believer. Second, the human body is also compared to
the Body of Christ, where each believer is an important
and integral member of the whole Body of Christ. It
illustrates that all believers are important to entire
Body of Christ.
I Corinthians
12:12a:
For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all
the members of that one body, being many, are one body….
The first analogy is a
function of the context. “For” sets these
verses in correspondence with verses 7 and 11 progressively.
Verse 7 gives the manifestation of the spirit (nine
in number) as God’s will for every believer. Verses
8-10 lists the specific profits associated with each
of the manifestations, each of which is significant
and integral, none of which can be overlooked or discarded.
Verse 11 then shows that the believer will only manifest
as many of these available nine as he wills to manifest.
The word “body” also relates back
to the collective “manifestation of the spirit”
in verse 7, and the members relate back to the individual
manifestations in verses 8-10 with their specific profits.
The purpose of the analogy is to establish the importance
of how all nine manifestations work together and to
encourage the believer “to will” to operate
all of them. Then as the analogy continues in verses
12 to 27, the “members” continue to represent
as many of the nine manifestations as the man wills
to manifest.
I Corinthians
12:12b,13:
… (so also is Christ. 13 For by one Spirit [pneuma]
are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews
or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been
all made to drink into one Spirit.)
This parenthesis is added
in order to make the second analogy. “Also”
means in addition and correspondence. The context presents
“the body” as the manifestation of the spirit.
This parenthesis makes another application (corresponding
to the first one) regarding the Body of Christ. It is
introduced with the phrase “so also is Christ.”
Verse 13 continues to explain where the phrases “baptized
into one body” and “made to drink into one
Spirit” refer to the new birth, which provided
access and membership to the Body of Christ. Then as
the analogy continues in verses 12 to 27, the “members”
continue to represent the believers as vital parts of
the Body of Christ.
I Corinthians
12:14:
For the body is not one member, but many.
Following the double analogy
through will help us see its two applications. The first
application would be that the body represents the manifestation
of the spirit, which has not just one member, but nine.
Each individual manifestation with its own profit is
incomplete without the other manifestations and is no
more important than any of the other manifestations.
Likewise, the second application would be that
the body represents the Body of Christ as one unit with
many members. Each individual believer has a function
in the Body of Christ and is incomplete without the
other members and has no greater importance than any
other member.
I Corinthians
12:15-17:
If the foot shall say, Because I am not the hand, I
am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body? 16 And if the ear shall
say, Because I am not the eye, I am not of the body;
is it therefore not of the body? [Notice the repetition
in the structure of verses 15 and 16.] 17 If the whole body were
an eye, where were the hearing? If the whole were hearing,
where were the smelling? [Again, notice the repetition
in this verse.]
Can interpretation of
tongues say, “Because I am not prophecy, I am
not a manifestation?” Can word of knowledge say,
“Because I am not word of wisdom, I am not a manifestation?”
No! If all the manifestations were speaking in tongues
how would one minister healing? If all of the manifestations
were prophecy, how would one discern spirits? God has
given nine manifestations, each with its own profit,
working together as one unit in each believer as he
wills. If a believer only operates one manifestation,
he will not have the complete unit. No manifestation
is insignificant or unprofitable. Each believer needs
all nine manifestations in operation in his life to
have the full blessing.
Can one believer say, “Because I do not
serve the same way this other believer does, I am not
of the body?” No! If every believer served in
the same way, where would the great diversity we read
of earlier be? No believer is insignificant or worthless.
Each believer has a function to perform and without
him performing it, there is lack in the body. Each individual
in the Body of Christ is important.
Verses 15-17 show one extreme of thought regarding
the importance of the members. Comparing ourselves among
ourselves is not wise (II Corinthians 10:12). No member
is insignificant or worthless or unprofitable. One member
cannot look at another and think that because his function
is different than another’s, that he is less important
or unnecessary. Every member has something vital to
contribute.
I Corinthians
12:18-20:
But now hath God set the members every one of them in
the body, as it hath pleased him. 19 And if they were all
one member, where were the body? 20 But now are they many
members, yet but one body.
God designed the manifestations
to work together for the ultimate profit of the believer
and the entire Body of Christ. No one of the manifestations
could do the whole job. Similarly, God placed each member
into the Body of Christ. No two are identical, and no
one is independent of the others. Nestled between these
two examples are these wonderful verses which show God’s
Providence. He set the members in the body as it pleased
Him. He knew without diversity within the members, there
would be no body. Yet, although there are many members
and much diversity, there is only one body, with a unity
and majesty that declares the glory and manifold wisdom
of God.
I Corinthians
12:21:
And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need
of thee: nor again the head to the feet, I have no need
of you.
Can a believer say, “I
need gifts of healings, but I do not need speaking in
tongues.”? Can a believer say he has no need for
another believer? No! All the manifestations are necessary
to the believer and all the believers are necessary
to the Body of Christ.
Verse 21 shows the opposite extreme of thought
regarding the importance of the members. No member is
so all-important that he does not need the others. No
manifestation stands or functions on its own and neither
does any believer. That would be the height of egotism
to think that although God made a body, I am sufficient
in myself. This “no one is as good as me attitude”
separates the member from the blessing of the rest of
the body.
No one member is designed to be independent of
the others. Otherwise, what is the purpose of the body?
Just like one manifestation needs the others to function
properly each believer needs others to help and contribute
to their lives. Can one operate gifts of healing without
revelation. No, it does not work that way. The manifestations
work together, and so must the Body of Christ. No one
should ever think, “I do not need help from anyone.”
There are vital contributions others can make which
are necessary to the proper functioning of each member.
I Corinthians
12:22,23:
Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem
to be more feeble, are necessary:
And those members of the body, which we think to be
less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant
honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness.
Those members, which “seem
to be more feeble” and “less honourable”
are just as important as others. Some may say that certain
manifestations are less significant than others. In
religious circles, speaking in tongues is often considered
the least important of the manifestations, but God’s
Word declares that it is the foundational manifestation
and vital to the believer’s spiritual growth.
Similarly, each believer and each ministry is as vital
to the Body of Christ as any other. It is wrong to say
one believer is more important than another.
The word translated “uncomely” in
verse 23 is used in profane Greek literature as a sexual
term to mean the private parts. The “uncomely”
members are those, which are unpresentable, personal,
or private. (In public, we cover up our private parts.)
Two manifestations are designed primarily for private
use. They are speaking in tongues and believing. These
are the two manifestations with which heteros is used
in describing the profit. The profit is primarily for
the believer operating the manifestation. The other
seven manifestations are primarily for use in the Church.
Similarly, some members of the Body of Christ serve
a more public function. They speak and minister in public
gatherings. These would include teachers and men and
women with other ministries. Yet those, which are more
private in the Body, are just as vital as others.
I Corinthians 12:24:
For our comely parts have no need: but God hath
tempered the body together, having given more
abundant honour to that part which lacked.
Our comely parts have
no need or lack. Other parts, which seem to lack, may
be inferior in appearance, but not in power. God has
tempered the body together. In Greek the word translated
“tempered together” means “mixed together
to form a new substance.” It implies an inseparable
blend. The nine manifestations are an inseparable unit.
A believer must operate all nine manifestations, or
he will be lacking in his walk. Likewise, the believers
in the Body of Christ are inseparable. We are going
to live together for eternity. One believer cannot separate
himself from the rest of the Body, or he and the Body
will lack, and there will be division in the Body.
I Corinthians
12:25,26:
That there should be no schism in the body; but that
the members should have the same care one for another. 26 And whether one member
suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member
be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.
If one member suffers,
all the members suffer with it. If a believer is weak
in one of the manifestations, it will effect the other
eight also. The body of the nine manifestations will
not be effectual in the believer’s life. If a
believer does not speak in tongues much, how will he
bless the Body with interpretation of tongues or prophecy?
If a believer does not operate the revelation manifestations,
or the manifestation of believing, how will he operate
gifts of healings or workings of miracles?
Similarly, if one believer suffers, the whole
Body of Christ suffers. Suppose, for example, a believer
is hurt, not walking in fellowship with God. Since he
is no longer walking in the power of holy spirit, the
whole Body is weakened that one person’s worth.
On the other hand, suppose a believer is dynamically
walking on the Word. As he speaks boldly and ministers
effectually, the whole Body benefits and rejoices because
of his walk and contribution.
I Corinthians
12:27:
Now ye are the Body of Christ, and members in particular.
We are part of his Body,
and it is vital that we contribute to its overall well-being.
How wonderful to know we have been empowered with such
a magnificent gift. We can manifest it in nine wonderful
ways, which are all important if we are to fulfill our
ministry and function within the Body of Christ.
The word, tempered, sunkerannumi, in
verse twenty-four is only used twice in the Bible. Here
in I Corinthians 12:24 where God composes the body by
uniting its members, and in Hebrews 4:2 where the God
breathed word that is profitable, did not profit some,
because it was not mixed, sunkerannumi, with
believing in them that heard it. God has moved. He has
tempered the believer together in the Body of Christ
and has tempered the manifestations together in each
individual believer. This is God’s Word, and when
we mix it with believing, we will enjoy the profit of
God’s tempering as we rejoice in what God had
done.
The Corinthians were in error regarding spiritual
matters. This illustration of the body in I Corinthians
12:12-27 reproved and reestablished the truth that God
ordained the members as it hath pleased Him. Not only
did God ordain the individual members but He tempered
them together in order that there would be no schism
in the body and that the members would have the same
care one for another.
Ephesians further displays the unique and eminent
position of this wonderful body of Christ. Christ was
set at God’s own right hand in the heavenlies:
Ephesians 1:
21-23:
Far above all principality, and power, and might, and
dominion, and every name that is named, not only in
this world, but also in that which is to come: 22 And hath put all things
under his feet, and gave him to be the head over all
things to the church, 23 Which is his body, the
fulness of him that filleth all in all.
All things are therefore
under the church’s feet for it is his body. Ephesians
4:16 also elaborates on the magnificent way in which
God tempered the body together.
Ephesians 4:16
From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted
by that which every joint supplieth, according to the
effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh
increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in
love.
This Body of Christ is
God’s doing. He worketh all things after the council
of His own will. There are many members, but God tempered
them together as it has pleased Him. Out of many God
makes one functioning unit. Let’s work together
in unity of purpose operating all nine manifestations
to the glory of God.